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    • ▾Kindergarten
      • ▸Counting and place value
        • •Counting from pictures, oral response
        • •Counting objects by property
        • •Counting to 100 by ones
        • •Counting to 100 by tens
        • •Counting on by ones or tens
        • •Understanding zero
        • •Write numbers
        • •Counting objects, line or rectangular array
        • •Counting objects, scattered and circular arrangements
        • •Compare by matching or counting
        • •Compare written numerals
        • •Counting by category
        • •Count, represent and write teen numbers
      • ▸Addition and subtraction
        • •Add and subtract within 5
        • •Composing and decomposing within 10
        • •Addition, missing number word problems
        • •Addition and subtraction, concrete and visual
        • •Add and subtract within 10
      • ▾Measurement and geometry
        • •Compare measurements without tools
        • •Measurement tools
        • •Naming shapes in the real-world
        • •Naming shapes regardless of orientation or size
        • •Relative positions
        • •Identify shapes and solids
        • •Compare attributes of shapes and solids
        • •Build solids
        • •Compose 2D shapes
        • •Simple repeating patterns
        • •Growing patterns
     › Kindergarten › Measurement and geometry

    Relative positions

    Describe relative positions, including above, below, on top of, at the bottom of, beside, next to, in front of, and behind. Start with concrete representations, such as by arranging toys. Then move on to pictures.

    Relative position by Khan Academy

    Relative position by Khan Academy

    K.G.A.1: Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes, and describe the relative positions of these objects using terms such as above, below, beside, in front of, behind, and next to.

    Additional lessons and practice problems